Oracle Compressing Backups


While unused block compression lessens the number of blocks that are written to the backup, binary compression can be used to algorithmically compact the data that is written. There are two compression algorithms available: ZLIB and BZIP2. ZLIB is faster than BZIP2, and also has a smaller compression ratio. ZLIB is the default. ZLIB can be used only if the COMPATIBLE initialization parameter is set to at least 11.1.0.


You do not have to perform any additional steps when restoring a compressed backup. Note though, that compression and decompression operations require CPU resources. So, of course, both creating and restoring a compressed backup will probably take longer and require more system resources.
When choosing an algorithm, consider your disk space in addition to your dynamic system resources such as CPU and memory.